What is the capital of the United States?

The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. This designation stems from its establishment as the federal capital in 1790, following a compromise and agreement among the leaders of the newly formed nation. Washington, D.C. was specifically chosen for its location along the Potomac River, which allowed for a neutral site that was not directly affiliated with any one state, thus symbolizing the unity of the country.

Additionally, Washington, D.C. is home to key government institutions, including the White House, the U.S. Capitol, and the Supreme Court, solidifying its role as the center of the U.S. federal government. The significance of Washington, D.C. is further underscored by its role in major national events and the presence of numerous monuments and memorials honoring pivotal figures and moments in U.S. history.

In contrast, New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago, while being major cities in their own right, do not have the status of being the national capital, as they serve different functions, such as financial, cultural, or industrial centers. Understanding the geographical and historical context of Washington, D.C. is essential for grasping its critical role in the United States' governance and identity.