Who has the power to veto bills?

The power to veto bills is held by the President of the United States. This authority is a key component of the system of checks and balances established by the Constitution. When Congress passes a bill, it is sent to the President, who then has the option to either approve it by signing it into law or reject it with a veto.

The veto serves as a check on Congress's legislative power, ensuring that the President has a direct say in what laws are enacted. Additionally, if the President chooses to veto a bill, Congress can still pass it, but only if both houses vote to override the veto, which requires a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This process highlights the President's influence over legislation while also emphasizing the collaborative nature of the U.S. government.

In contrast, Congress, the Supreme Court, and the Vice President do not have the authority to veto bills. Congress can create and pass legislation, the Supreme Court interprets laws and can declare them unconstitutional, and the Vice President primarily serves as a presiding officer in the Senate and a tie-breaking vote receiver but does not have a veto power.