Who leads the executive branch of the U.S. government?

The President leads the executive branch of the U.S. government, serving as the head of state and the head of government. This role is defined in the Constitution, which grants the President the authority to enforce laws, direct national defense, conduct foreign policy, and manage government operations. The President is also the Commander in Chief of the armed forces and appoints the heads of federal agencies, exemplifying leadership within the executive branch.

In contrast, the Vice President has a supportive role, primarily assisting the President and stepping in when necessary. The Senate plays a legislative role, functioning as one half of the U.S. Congress responsible for creating laws. The Speaker of the House, meanwhile, leads the House of Representatives and is involved in the legislative process, but does not have jurisdiction over the executive branch. Thus, the President distinctly holds the leadership position in the executive branch.